Childhood Cancer Research

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Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia

3401 Civic Center Boulevard
Philadelphia, PA 19104
United States

Background

Background

Background

Background

Children who continue to have small amounts of leukemia after chemotherapy, known as minimal residual disease (MRD), have a high risk of relapse. Since these MRD cells survived through chemotherapy, giving additional standard chemotherapy is not effective and new treatments are urgently needed.

Background

Background

Background

Backgroud

Background

Pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the second most common pediatric leukemia. While anthracycline intensification has improved survival, it has also increased the risk for cardiac dysfunction. Currently, Dr. Aplenc's laboratory is working to describe the clinical epidemiology and genetic risk factors for early onset cardiac toxicity using data from Children's Oncology Group clinical trials. While anthracycline and other intensive therapies have been somewhat successful, still only 60% of children with AML will be cured.

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